
Yellow ochre
Yellow ochre is one of the oldest pigments in use since prehistoric times until present day.

Yellow ochre is one of the oldest pigments in use since prehistoric times until present day.

Emerald green offers lucidly presented artistic and scientific information on this brilliant but extremely toxic pigment.
‘The chestnut trees’ is an unusual view of Jas de Bouffan, Cézanne’s country villa and is a fully representative example of the artist’s mature period.

Azurite is a natural blue pigment which has been in use since antiquity. It was much cheaper than natural ultramarine.

Orpiment is a rather rare yellow pigment which has been in use since antiquity. It is arsenic sulfide and as such it is very poisonous.

An extensive collection of information on properties, preparation, identification, and use of cobalt blue – a popular pigment with the Impressionists.

Chrome yellow is not very stable but popular pigment with the impressionists and painters such as Vincent van Gogh, Paul Gauigin and Paul Cézanne.
Learn about Renoir’s pigments and his painting technique in this impressionist painting of boating on the Seine.

Vermilion (cinnabar) was one of the most important red pigments in use from antique times until about the nineteeth century.
Rembrandt’s depiction of a story from the Old Testament about the blasphemy of the Babylonian king and his punishment by God.

Rembrandt van Rijn: books, articles, websites and videos on the paintings, pigments and technique of this Dutch baroque painter.

Resources: Johannes Vermeer. Books, articles, websites and videos on paintings, pigments and technique of Johannes Vermeer.
Resources such as books, articles and websites about pigments. Learn about pigments and other painting materials used in paintings of all art periods.

An extensive collection of information on the properties, preparation, and identification of madder lake. Special emphasis is put on its use in oil painting.
Lead-tin yellow is an artificial yellow pigment first employed in paintings in the early renaissance. Titian, Vermeer, and Rembrandt had used it often.
The pigment analysis of ‘The Milkmaid’ reveals the painting technique behind Vermeer’s masterful rendition of surfaces such es the whitewashed wall.
Titian, The Virgin and Child with the Infant Saint John and a Female Saint or Donor (‘The Aldobrandini Madonna’), about 1532

Duccio di Buoninsegna, The Virgin and Child with Saint Dominic and Saint Aurea, and Patriarchs and Prophets, about 1312–15
Ultramarine artificial is the synthetic variant of the expensive natural pigment prepared from the mineral lapis lazuli.
An extensive collection of information on properties, preparation, identification, and use of ultramarine natural – the intense and expensive blue pigment.
Titian, ‘Bacchus and Ariadne’. A classic story of love and deceit depicted by one of the greatest Italian painters of high renaissance.